Urinary biomonitoring of glyphosate exposure among male farmers and nonfarmers in the Biomarkers of Exposure and Effect in Agriculture (BEEA) study
Chang V, Ospina M, Xie S, Andreotti G, Parks C, Liu D, Madrigal J, Ward M, Rothman N, Silverman D, Sandler D, Friesen M, Beane Freeman L, Calafat A, Hofmann J. Urinary biomonitoring of glyphosate exposure among male farmers and nonfarmers in the Biomarkers of Exposure and Effect in Agriculture (BEEA) study. Environment International 2024, 187: 108644. PMID: 38636272, DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2024.108644.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUrinary glyphosate concentrationsBiomarkers of exposure and effectGlyphosate concentrationsExposure and effectGlyphosate usePesticide exposureGeometric mean concentrationsBiomonitoring dataMean concentrationsUrinary biomonitoringGlyphosate exposureAgricultural settingsGlyphosateSelf-reported pesticide exposureExposed farmersExposure determinantsIsotope-dilution tandem mass spectrometryConcentrationMorning voided urineAgricultureTandem mass spectrometryBiomonitoringExposureFarmsVoided urine
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