2025
Association of workforce participation with depression among US older adults: results from NHANES 2005–2018
Sun Z, Wang Y, Chen X, Qian D. Association of workforce participation with depression among US older adults: results from NHANES 2005–2018. BMC Geriatrics 2025, 25: 77. PMID: 39905307, PMCID: PMC11792604, DOI: 10.1186/s12877-025-05712-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEmploymentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysUnited StatesConceptsNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyUS older adultsPHQ-9 scoresOlder adultsDepression riskLogistic regression modelsWorkforce participationPatient Health Questionnaire-9 itemsWork statusHealth and Nutrition Examination SurveyAnalysis of subgroupsRegular daytimeMethodsThis cross-sectional studyNutrition Examination SurveyPrevalence of depressionDecrease depression riskPotential reverse causationRegression modelsCross-sectional studyNon-linear associationInstrumental variablesPHQ-9Propensity score matchingExamination SurveyReverse causationExposure to School Racial Segregation and Late-Life Cognitive Outcomes
Lin Z, Wang Y, Gill T, Chen X. Exposure to School Racial Segregation and Late-Life Cognitive Outcomes. JAMA Network Open 2025, 8: e2452713. PMID: 39752159, PMCID: PMC11699536, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.52713.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCross-sectional studyCognitive scoresOlder adultsTelephone Interview for Cognitive StatusBlack participantsLate-life cognitive outcomesWhite participantsSchool racial segregationCognitive impairmentHealth and Retirement StudyNon-Hispanic whitePrevalence of cognitive impairmentAssociated with late-life cognitionEducational attainmentUS older adultsLikelihood of cognitive impairmentNon-Hispanic blacksLate-life cognitionCognitive outcomesNationally representative sampleLater-life cognitionMultilevel regression analysisStudy of BlackDementia occurrenceHealth inequalities
2021
The role of institutional trust in preventive practices and treatment-seeking intention during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak among residents in Hubei, China
Wong LP, Wu Q, Hao Y, Chen X, Chen Z, Alias H, Shen M, Hu J, Duan S, Zhang J, Han L. The role of institutional trust in preventive practices and treatment-seeking intention during the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak among residents in Hubei, China. International Health 2021, 14: 161-169. PMID: 33945613, PMCID: PMC8135875, DOI: 10.1093/inthealth/ihab023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultChinaCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDisease OutbreaksHumansIntentionSARS-CoV-2Trust
2020
Comparison of health care utilization among patients affiliated and not affiliated with healthcare professionals in China
Si Y, Zhou Z, Su M, Hu H, Yang Z, Chen X. Comparison of health care utilization among patients affiliated and not affiliated with healthcare professionals in China. BMC Health Services Research 2020, 20: 1118. PMID: 33272275, PMCID: PMC7713311, DOI: 10.1186/s12913-020-05895-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHealth ExpendituresHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareConceptsHealth care utilizationCare utilizationHealthcare professionalsOutpatient visitsHealth careSupplier-induced demandHealth care costsHigh-quality health careCounterpart patientsInpatient visitsMAIN OUTCOMEPatientsCare costsConclusionOur resultsCare expensesCare expendituresCross-sectional dataVisitsCareChina Labor-force Dynamics SurveySID hypothesisCoarsened exact matchingProvider incentivesProfessionalsProportion
2019
Decomposing inequality in catastrophic health expenditure for self-reported hypertension household in Urban Shaanxi, China from 2008 to 2013: two waves’ cross-sectional study
Si Y, Zhou Z, Su M, Wang X, Lan X, Wang D, Gong S, Xiao X, Shen C, Ren Y, Zhao D, Hong Z, Bian Y, Chen X. Decomposing inequality in catastrophic health expenditure for self-reported hypertension household in Urban Shaanxi, China from 2008 to 2013: two waves’ cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2019, 9: e023033. PMID: 31076467, PMCID: PMC6528006, DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCatastrophic health expenditurePro-poor inequalityMixed householdsHealth expenditureIncome-related inequalitiesNational Health Services SurveyPocket healthcare expenditureHousehold economic statusFifth National Health Service SurveysHealthcare reformHealth Services SurveyCHE occurrenceHousehold capacityObserved inequalitiesProbit regressionUrban ChinaConcentration indexHouseholdsHealthcare expendituresEconomic statusChina's healthcare reformElderly membersExpenditureInequalityServices Survey
2018
Air pollution associated with non-suicidal self-injury in Chinese adolescent students: A cross-sectional study
Liu W, Sun H, Zhang X, Chen Q, Xu Y, Chen X, Ding Z. Air pollution associated with non-suicidal self-injury in Chinese adolescent students: A cross-sectional study. Chemosphere 2018, 209: 944-949. PMID: 30114744, PMCID: PMC6100799, DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.06.168.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
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